Partial port to new spec revision (won't compile yet);
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26
Format.md
26
Format.md
@ -76,21 +76,33 @@ The following four bytes store the number of nodes making up the archive.
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| **bytes** | **meaning** |
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| ----- | ------- |
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| 0-6 | "\x89haggis" - the haggis "magic" identifier |
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| 7-11 | The number of files in the archive (32 bit unsigned int) |
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| 7-10 | The number of files in the archive (32 bit unsigned int) |
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## Nodes
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| **bytes** | **meaning** |
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| ----- | ------- |
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| the next 8 bytes | The **length** of the filename (64 bit unsigned int) |
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| the next 2 bytes | The **length** of the filename (16 bit unsigned int) |
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| the next **length** bytes | The bytes making up the filename |
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| the next 4 bytes | The files Unix permissions mode (32 bit unsigned int) |
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| the next 4 bytes | The uid of the file's owner (32 bit unsigned int) |
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| the next 4 bytes | the gid of the file's owner (32 bit unsigned int) |
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| the next 8 bytes | The most recent modification time (64 bit unsigned int) |
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| the next byte | a flag representing the file's type |
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| the next 2 bytes | The file's Unix permissions mode and file type (see next section) |
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## File types
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The file types represented by the final flag in the previous table are as follows:
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## File mode and type
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To recreate the Unix permissions and file type flag, the two bytes making up this field
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are first interpreted as a 16-bit integer, which has been stored in little endian format
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like all of the previous integers. To derive the mode, we `&` the three most significant
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bits out as cast it to an appropriately sized uint for the platform. The file type flag
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is made up of the three bits that we previously removed. In pseudo-code:
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```Rust
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let bits = [42, 69];
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let raw = u16::fromLittleEndianBytes(bits);
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let mask = 0b111 << 13;
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let mode = raw & mask;
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let flag = raw & !mask;
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```
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The file mode flag is then interpreted as follows:
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| **flag** | **file type** |
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| ---- | --------- |
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| 0 | Normal file |
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@ -136,7 +148,7 @@ after the last byte of the file.
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### Hard and soft links
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| **bytes** | **meaning** |
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| ----- | ------- |
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| next 8 | the **length** of the link target's file name |
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| next 2 | the **length** of the link target's file name (16 bit unsigned int |
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| the next **length** bytes | the link target's file name |
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The next byte will be the beginning of the following archive node.
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@ -1,6 +1,9 @@
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use {
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crate::Error,
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std::{io::{Read, Write}, str::FromStr},
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std::{
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io::{Read, Write},
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str::FromStr,
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},
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};
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#[derive(Clone, Copy, Debug)]
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@ -3,6 +3,35 @@ use {
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std::io::{Read, Write},
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};
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pub(crate) enum Flag {
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Normal,
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HardLink,
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SoftLink,
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Directory,
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Character,
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Block,
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Fifo,
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Eof,
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}
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impl TryFrom<u8> for Flag {
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type Error = Error;
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fn try_from(value: u8) -> Result<Self, Self::Error> {
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match value {
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0 => Ok(Self::Normal),
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1 => Ok(Self::HardLink),
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2 => Ok(Self::SoftLink),
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3 => Ok(Self::Directory),
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4 => Ok(Self::Character),
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5 => Ok(Self::Block),
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6 => Ok(Self::Fifo),
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7 => Ok(Self::Eof),
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8 => Err(Error::UnknownFileType),
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}
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}
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}
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/// An enum representing the type of file of an archive member
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#[derive(Debug)]
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pub enum FileType {
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@ -25,45 +54,43 @@ pub enum FileType {
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}
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impl FileType {
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pub(crate) fn read<T: Read>(reader: &mut T) -> Result<Self, Error> {
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let mut buf = [0; 1];
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reader.read_exact(&mut buf)?;
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match buf[0] {
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0 => {
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pub(crate) fn read<T: Read>(reader: &mut T, flag: Flag) -> Result<Self, Error> {
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match flag {
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Flag::Normal => {
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let file = File::read(reader)?;
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Ok(Self::Normal(file))
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}
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1 => {
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let mut len = [0; 8];
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Flag::HardLink => {
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let mut len = [0; 2];
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reader.read_exact(&mut len)?;
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let len = u64::from_le_bytes(len);
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let mut buf = Vec::with_capacity(len.try_into()?);
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let mut handle = reader.take(len);
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let len = u16::from_le_bytes(len);
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let mut buf = Vec::with_capacity(len.into());
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let mut handle = reader.take(len.into());
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handle.read_exact(&mut buf)?;
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let s = String::from_utf8(buf)?;
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Ok(Self::HardLink(s))
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}
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2 => {
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let mut len = [0; 8];
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Flag::SoftLink => {
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let mut len = [0; 2];
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reader.read_exact(&mut len)?;
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let len = u64::from_le_bytes(len);
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let mut buf = Vec::with_capacity(len.try_into()?);
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let mut handle = reader.take(len);
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let len = u16::from_le_bytes(len);
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let mut buf = Vec::with_capacity(len.into());
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let mut handle = reader.take(len.into());
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handle.read_exact(&mut buf)?;
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let s = String::from_utf8(buf)?;
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Ok(Self::SoftLink(s))
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}
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3 => Ok(Self::Directory),
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4 => {
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Flag::Directory => Ok(Self::Directory),
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Flag::Character => {
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let sp = Special::read(reader)?;
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Ok(Self::Character(sp))
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}
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5 => {
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Flag::Block => {
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let sp = Special::read(reader)?;
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Ok(Self::Block(sp))
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}
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6 => Ok(Self::Fifo),
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_ => Err(Error::UnknownFileType),
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Flag::Fifo => Ok(Self::Fifo),
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Flag::Eof => Ok(Self::Eof),
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}
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}
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@ -27,13 +27,13 @@ pub use {
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filetype::FileType,
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node::Node,
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special::Special,
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stream::Stream
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stream::Stream,
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};
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#[cfg(feature = "parallel")]
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pub use stream::Message as StreamMessage;
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pub static MAGIC: [u8; 7] = [0x89, b'h', b'a', b'g', b'g', b'i', b's' ];
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pub static MAGIC: [u8; 7] = [0x89, b'h', b'a', b'g', b'g', b'i', b's'];
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/// Creates a haggis archive from a list of files
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pub fn create_archive(path: &str, files: Vec<String>, algorithm: Algorithm) -> Result<(), Error> {
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50
src/node.rs
50
src/node.rs
@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
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use {
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crate::{nix, Algorithm, Checksum, Error, File, FileType, Special},
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crate::{filetype::Flag, nix, Algorithm, Checksum, Error, File, FileType, Special},
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md5::{Digest, Md5},
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sha1::Sha1,
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sha2::Sha256,
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@ -45,14 +45,14 @@ impl From<u32> for Kind {
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pub struct Node {
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/// The filesystem path to this file
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pub name: String,
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/// The Unix permissions bits of this file
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pub mode: u32,
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/// The user id of this file's owner
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pub uid: u32,
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/// The group id of this file's owner
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pub gid: u32,
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/// The most recent modification time of this file
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pub mtime: u64,
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/// The Unix permissions bits of this file
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pub mode: u16,
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/// The type of file this node represents
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pub filetype: FileType,
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}
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@ -62,9 +62,9 @@ impl Node {
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/// > Note: this function reads an already created node. To create a new node
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/// > from a file, use the `from_path` method.
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pub fn read<T: Read>(reader: &mut T) -> Result<Self, Error> {
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let mut len = [0; 8];
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let mut len = [0; 2];
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reader.read_exact(&mut len)?;
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let len = u64::from_le_bytes(len);
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let len = u16::from_le_bytes(len);
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if len == 0 {
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return Ok(Self {
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name: "".to_string(),
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@ -75,22 +75,27 @@ impl Node {
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filetype: FileType::Eof,
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});
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}
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let mut name = Vec::with_capacity(len.try_into()?);
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let mut handle = reader.take(len);
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let mut name = Vec::with_capacity(len.into());
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let mut handle = reader.take(len.into());
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handle.read_to_end(&mut name)?;
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let mut buf = [0; 20];
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let mut buf = [0; 18];
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reader.read_exact(&mut buf)?;
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let mode: [u8; 4] = buf[..4].try_into()?;
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let uid: [u8; 4] = buf[4..8].try_into()?;
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let gid: [u8; 4] = buf[8..12].try_into()?;
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let mtime: [u8; 8] = buf[12..].try_into()?;
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let filetype = FileType::read(reader)?;
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let uid: [u8; 4] = buf[0..4].try_into()?;
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let gid: [u8; 4] = buf[4..8].try_into()?;
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let mtime: [u8; 8] = buf[8..16].try_into()?;
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let raw_mode: [u8; 2] = buf[16..18].try_into()?;
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let raw_mode = u16::from_le_bytes(raw_mode);
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let mask: u16 = 0b111 << 13;
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let mode = raw_mode & mask;
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let flag: u8 = ((raw_mode & !mask) >> 13).try_into()?;
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let flag: Flag = flag.try_into()?;
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let filetype = FileType::read(reader, flag)?;
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Ok(Self {
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name: String::from_utf8(name)?,
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mode: u32::from_le_bytes(mode),
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uid: u32::from_le_bytes(uid),
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gid: u32::from_le_bytes(gid),
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mtime: u64::from_le_bytes(mtime),
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mode,
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filetype,
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})
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}
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@ -100,10 +105,11 @@ impl Node {
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/// > representation. To extract the contents of a `Node` and write out the
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/// > file it represents, use the `extract` method instead.
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pub fn write<T: Write>(&self, writer: &mut T) -> Result<(), Error> {
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let len = self.name.len() as u64;
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let len: u16 = self.name.len().try_into()?;
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writer.write_all(&len.to_le_bytes())?;
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writer.write_all(self.name.as_bytes())?;
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[self.mode, self.uid, self.gid]
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writer.write_all(&self.mode.to_le_bytes())?;
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[self.uid, self.gid]
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.iter()
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.try_for_each(|f| writer.write_all(&f.to_le_bytes()))?;
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writer.write_all(&self.mtime.to_le_bytes())?;
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@ -237,7 +243,7 @@ impl Node {
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}
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}
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match self.filetype {
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FileType::Eof => {},
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FileType::Eof => {}
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FileType::Fifo => {
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nix::mkfifo(&path, self.mode)?;
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if euid == 0 {
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@ -294,7 +300,10 @@ impl Node {
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if nix::geteuid() == 0 {
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nix::chown(dir.to_str().ok_or(Error::NulError)?, self.uid, self.gid)?;
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}
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nix::chmod(dir.to_str().ok_or(Error::BadPath)?, self.mode & 0o7777 | 0o100)?;
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nix::chmod(
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dir.to_str().ok_or(Error::BadPath)?,
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self.mode & 0o7777 | 0o100,
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)?;
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Ok(())
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}
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}
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@ -317,7 +326,10 @@ mod tests {
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for c in &sum {
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write!(s, "{c:02x}").unwrap();
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}
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assert_eq!(s, "5f1b6e6e31682fb6683db2e78db11e624527c897618f1a5b0a0b5256f557c22d");
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assert_eq!(
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s,
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"5f1b6e6e31682fb6683db2e78db11e624527c897618f1a5b0a0b5256f557c22d"
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);
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}
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#[test]
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@ -1,5 +1,11 @@
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use crate::MAGIC;
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#[cfg(feature = "parallel")]
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use {
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crate::FileType,
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rayon::{iter::ParallelBridge, prelude::ParallelIterator},
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std::sync::mpsc::Sender,
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};
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use {
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crate::{Error, Node},
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std::{
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@ -7,12 +13,6 @@ use {
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iter::Iterator,
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},
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};
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#[cfg(feature = "parallel")]
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use {
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crate::FileType,
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rayon::{iter::ParallelBridge, prelude::ParallelIterator},
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std::sync::mpsc::Sender,
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};
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/// An iterator over a series of archive `Node`'s. This struct is generic over any
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/// type which implements `Read`, such as a file or a network stream.
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@ -54,7 +54,7 @@ impl<R: Read + Send> Stream<R> {
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reader.read_exact(&mut buf)?;
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let length = u32::from_le_bytes(buf[7..].try_into()?);
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if buf[0..7] == MAGIC {
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Ok(Self { length ,reader })
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Ok(Self { length, reader })
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} else {
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Err(Error::InvalidMagic)
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}
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@ -79,24 +79,34 @@ impl<R: Read + Send> Stream<R> {
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n.extract(prefix)?;
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match n.filetype {
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FileType::Normal(f) => {
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s.send(Message::FileExtracted { name: n.name.clone(), size: f.len })
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.map_err(|_| Error::SenderError)?;
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},
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s.send(Message::FileExtracted {
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name: n.name.clone(),
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size: f.len,
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})
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.map_err(|_| Error::SenderError)?;
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}
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FileType::SoftLink(t) | FileType::HardLink(t) => {
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s.send(Message::LinkCreated { name: n.name.clone(), target: t.clone() })
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.map_err(|_| Error::SenderError)?;
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},
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s.send(Message::LinkCreated {
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name: n.name.clone(),
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target: t.clone(),
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})
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.map_err(|_| Error::SenderError)?;
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}
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FileType::Directory => {
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s.send(Message::DirectoryCreated { name: n.name.clone() })
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.map_err(|_| Error::SenderError)?;
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},
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s.send(Message::DirectoryCreated {
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name: n.name.clone(),
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})
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.map_err(|_| Error::SenderError)?;
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}
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FileType::Block(_) | FileType::Character(_) | FileType::Fifo => {
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s.send(Message::DeviceCreated { name: n.name.clone() })
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.map_err(|_| Error::SenderError)?;
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},
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s.send(Message::DeviceCreated {
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name: n.name.clone(),
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})
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.map_err(|_| Error::SenderError)?;
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}
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FileType::Eof => {
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s.send(Message::Eof).map_err(|_| Error::SenderError)?;
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},
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}
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}
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Ok::<(), Error>(())
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})?;
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