commit 683aa50d2a485977714e155a40a6ed34a0bf7594
Author: Nathan Fisher <jeang3nie@hitchhiker-linux.org>
Date:   Wed May 1 16:08:33 2024 -0400

    Initial commit

diff --git a/.gitignore b/.gitignore
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..2f7896d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/.gitignore
@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+target/
diff --git a/Cargo.lock b/Cargo.lock
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..f638ccd
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Cargo.lock
@@ -0,0 +1,7 @@
+# This file is automatically @generated by Cargo.
+# It is not intended for manual editing.
+version = 3
+
+[[package]]
+name = "b64"
+version = "0.1.0"
diff --git a/Cargo.toml b/Cargo.toml
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..7eeb5fa
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Cargo.toml
@@ -0,0 +1,8 @@
+[package]
+name = "b64"
+version = "0.1.0"
+edition = "2021"
+
+# See more keys and their definitions at https://doc.rust-lang.org/cargo/reference/manifest.html
+
+[dependencies]
diff --git a/src/decode.rs b/src/decode.rs
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..0988833
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/decode.rs
@@ -0,0 +1,36 @@
+pub use {
+    super::B64Alphabet,
+    std::{
+        io::{self, Read, Write, ErrorKind},
+    },
+};
+
+#[derive(Debug)]
+pub enum Error {
+    Io(io::Error),
+    IllegalChar(char),
+}
+
+impl From<io::Error> for Error {
+    fn from(value: io::Error) -> Self {
+        Self::Io(value)
+    }
+}
+
+impl From<char> for Error {
+    fn from(value: char) -> Self {
+        Self::IllegalChar(value)
+    }
+}
+
+pub struct Decoder<R: Read, W: Write> {
+    reader: R,
+    writer: W,
+    alphabet: B64Alphabet,
+}
+
+#[cfg(test)]
+mod tests {
+    use super::*;
+}
+
diff --git a/src/encode.rs b/src/encode.rs
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..fa02faf
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/encode.rs
@@ -0,0 +1,81 @@
+pub use {
+    super::B64Alphabet,
+    std::{
+        fmt::{self, Write},
+        io::{self, Read, ErrorKind},
+    },
+};
+
+#[derive(Debug)]
+pub enum Error {
+    Io(io::Error),
+    Fmt(fmt::Error),
+}
+
+impl fmt::Display for Error {
+    fn fmt(&self, f: &mut fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> fmt::Result {
+        match self {
+            Self::Io(e) => write!(f, "{e}"),
+            Self::Fmt(e) => write!(f, "{e}"),
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+impl From<io::Error> for Error {
+    fn from(value: io::Error) -> Self {
+        Self::Io(value)
+    }
+}
+
+impl From<fmt::Error> for Error {
+    fn from(value: fmt::Error) -> Self {
+        Self::Fmt(value)
+    }
+}
+
+impl std::error::Error for Error {
+    fn source(&self) -> Option<&(dyn std::error::Error + 'static)> {
+        match self {
+            Self::Fmt(e) => Some(e),
+            Self::Io(e) => Some(e),
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+pub struct Encoder<R: Read, W: Write> {
+    reader: R,
+    writer: W,
+    alphabet: B64Alphabet,
+}
+
+impl<R: Read, W: Write> Encoder<R, W> {
+    pub fn new(reader: R, writer: W, alphabet: B64Alphabet) -> Self {
+        Self { reader, writer, alphabet }
+    }
+
+    pub fn encode(&mut self) -> Result<(), Error> {
+        todo!()
+    }
+}
+
+impl<R: Read> Encoder<R, String> {
+    pub fn output(self) -> String {
+        self.writer
+    }
+}
+
+#[cfg(test)]
+mod tests {
+    use super::*;
+
+    #[test]
+    fn encode() {
+        let mut encoder = Encoder {
+            reader: "Hello, World!".as_bytes(),
+            writer: String::new(),
+            alphabet: B64Alphabet::default(),
+        };
+        encoder.encode().unwrap();
+        assert_eq!(encoder.output(), "SGVsbG8sIFdvcmxkIQ==");
+    }
+}
diff --git a/src/lib.rs b/src/lib.rs
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..6e3dc9e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/lib.rs
@@ -0,0 +1,45 @@
+mod encode;
+mod decode;
+
+pub use {
+    encode::{Error as B64EncoderError, Encoder as B64Encoder},
+    decode::{Error as B64DecoderError, Decoder as B64Decoder},
+};
+
+#[derive(Clone, Copy)]
+pub struct B64Alphabet {
+    items: [char; 64],
+    pad: char,
+}
+
+pub static B64_RFC4648_ALPHABET: B64Alphabet = B64Alphabet {
+    items: [
+        'A', 'B', 'C', 'D', 'E', 'F', 'G', 'H', 'I', 'J', 'K', 'L', 'M', 'N', 'O',
+        'P', 'Q', 'R', 'S', 'T', 'U', 'V', 'W', 'X', 'Y', 'Z', 'a', 'b', 'c', 'd',
+        'e', 'f', 'g', 'h', 'i', 'j', 'k', 'l', 'm', 'n', 'o', 'p', 'q', 'r', 's',
+        't', 'u', 'v', 'w', 'x', 'y', 'z', '0', '1', '2', '3', '4', '5', '6', '7',
+        '8', '9', '+', '/',
+    ],
+    pad: '=',
+};
+
+impl Default for B64Alphabet {
+    fn default() -> Self {
+        B64_RFC4648_ALPHABET
+    }
+}
+
+impl B64Alphabet {
+    pub fn idx(&self, c: char) -> Option<usize> {
+        for (idx, x) in self.items.iter().enumerate() {
+            if *x == c {
+                return Some(idx)
+            }
+        };
+        None
+    }
+
+    pub fn pad(&self) -> char {
+        self.pad
+    }
+}